Sodium Chloride AR

50.00 - 75.00 INR/Kilograms

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Product Details:

Grade AR
HS Code 28272000
Shelf Life 5 Years
Shape Crystal
Purity NLT 99.9%
Usage Food, Pharma, Nutra, Biotech,Cosmetics, Laboratory
Physical Form Solid
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Sodium Chloride AR Price And Quantity

Price Range 50.00 - 75.00 INR/Kilograms
Minimum Order Quantity 25 Kilograms

Sodium Chloride AR Product Specifications

Storage Room Temperature
CAS No 7647-14-5
Molecular Formula NaCl
Application Pharmaceutical
Solubility Solubility Soluble in Water
Shelf Life 5 Years
HS Code 28272000
Grade AR
Physical Form Solid
Usage Food, Pharma, Nutra, Biotech,Cosmetics, Laboratory
Purity NLT 99.9%
Shape Crystal

Sodium Chloride AR Trade Information

Payment Terms Cash in Advance (CID) Cash Advance (CA)
Supply Ability 2000 Kilograms Per Week
Delivery Time 1 Week
Sample Available Yes
Sample Policy Free samples are available
Packaging Details 25 kg Polyethylene Bag With Inner Liner, Other packing on request Charge will be extra
Main Domestic Market All India
Certifications Halal / Kosher/ ISO 9001-2015/ FSSAI

Product Description

<div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Sodium chloride is a chemical compound with the formula NaCl, representing a 1: 1 ratio of sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-). It is commonly known as table salt or simply salt. Sodium chloride is a crystalline salt that is colorless and odorless and is widely used in various applications.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h2 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Here are some key points about sodium chloride: </font></h2><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><strong>1. Composition: </strong>Sodium chloride is composed of sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) ions, which are held together by ionic bonds.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><strong>2. Occurrence: </strong> It is found abundantly in nature, especially in seawater, where it constitutes a significant portion of the dissolved salts. It is also found in underground deposits as rock salt.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><strong>3. Edible Salt: </strong>The most well-known use of sodium chloride is as a seasoning and preservative in food. It enhances the flavor of food and is essential for human health. However, excessive consumption of salt can lead to health issues, such as high blood pressure.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><strong>4. Chemical Properties: </strong> Sodium chloride is a stable compound with a high melting and boiling point. It is highly soluble in water, and its aqueous solution conducts electricity due to the presence of ions.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><strong>5. Industrial Uses: </strong>Sodium chloride has various industrial applications, including the production of chlorine and sodium hydroxide by electrolysis, as a de-icing agent on roads during winter, and in the manufacturing of various chemicals.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><strong>6. Medical Uses: </strong> It is used in saline solutions for medical purposes, such as intravenous fluids and nasal irrigation.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><strong>7. Chemical Reactions: </strong> While sodium chloride itself is not very reactive, its constituent ions (sodium and chloride) can participate in various chemical reactions. For example, chloride ions can undergo reactions like precipitation and redox reactions.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h2 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Sodium Chloride Properties: </font></h2><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">1. Physical State and Appearance: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">State: Sodium chloride is a crystalline solid at room temperature.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Color: It is typically colorless or white.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">2. Solubility: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Solubility in Water: Sodium chloride is highly soluble in water, forming a clear and colorless solution. This high solubility is a characteristic property of ionic compounds.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">3. Melting and Boiling Points: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Melting Point: The melting point of sodium chloride is approximately 801 degrees Celsius (1,474 degrees Fahrenheit).</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Boiling Point: The boiling point is around 1,413 degrees Celsius (2,575 degrees Fahrenheit).</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">4. Density: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Density of Solid: The density of solid sodium chloride is about 2.165 g/cm<sup>3</sup>.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Density of Aqueous Solution: The density of a saturated sodium chloride solution is slightly higher than that of pure water.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">5. Crystal Structure: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Sodium chloride has a face-centered cubic crystal structure.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">6. Electrical Conductivity: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Sodium chloride in its solid state does not conduct electricity. However, in its molten state or when dissolved in water, it conducts electricity due to the presence of ions.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">7. Odor and Taste: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Sodium chloride is odorless and has a characteristic salty taste. It is a primary source of the salty flavor in food.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">8. Hygroscopic Nature: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Sodium chloride is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb and retain water molecules from the surrounding environment.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">9. Reactivity: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Sodium chloride is relatively stable and unreactive under normal conditions. However, its constituent ions (sodium and chloride) can participate in various chemical reactions.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h2 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Applications of Sodium Chloride: </font></h2><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">1. Food Industry: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Seasoning: Sodium chloride is a primary seasoning and flavor enhancer in the food industry. It adds the characteristic salty taste to a variety of dishes.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Preservation: It is used in pickling and curing processes to preserve and extend the shelf life of food products.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">2. Chemical Industry: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Chlorine and Sodium Hydroxide Production: Sodium chloride is a key raw material for the electrolysis process, which produces chlorine gas (Cl2) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH).</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">3. De-icing: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Road De-icing: Sodium chloride is commonly used as a de-icing agent on roads and sidewalks during winter to melt ice and snow, improving road safety.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">4. Water Treatment: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Water Softening: Sodium chloride is used in water softeners to replace calcium and magnesium ions, which can cause hardness in water.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">5. Medical and Pharmaceutical: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Saline Solutions: Sodium chloride is a major component of saline solutions used for medical purposes, such as intravenous fluids and nasal irrigation.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Wound Cleaning: It is used in sterile solutions for wound cleaning and irrigation.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">6. Chemical and Biological Research: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Laboratory Reagent: High-purity sodium chloride is used as a reagent in laboratories, particularly in analytical chemistry.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">7. Oil and Gas Industry: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Drilling Fluids: Sodium chloride is used in the oil and gas industry as a component of drilling fluids.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">8. Textile Industry: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Dyeing and Printing: It is used in textile dyeing and printing processes.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">9. Metallurgical Processes: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Metal Refining: Sodium chloride is used in certain metallurgical processes for metal refining.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">10. Electroplating: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">It is used in electroplating processes to provide a chloride ion source.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">11. Animal Husbandry: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">It is sometimes added to animal feed to provide essential minerals, particularly for livestock.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">12. Cosmetics: </font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Sodium chloride is used in the formulation of various cosmetic products such as bath salts, exfoliating scrubs, and shampoos.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h2 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Sodium Chloride FAQ: </font></h2><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Q. What is sodium chloride?</font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Ans: Sodium chloride (NaCl) is a chemical compound commonly known as table salt. It consists of sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in a 1: 1 ratio.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Q. What is the common use of sodium chloride in households?</font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Ans: Sodium chloride is primarily used as a seasoning and preservative in cooking. It adds a salty taste to food and helps preserve certain foods.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Q. How is sodium chloride formed?</font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Ans: Sodium chloride is formed through the combination of the metal sodium (Na) and the non-metal chlorine (Cl) through ionic bonding.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Q. Is sodium chloride soluble in water?</font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Ans: Yes, sodium chloride is highly soluble in water. The resulting solution is clear and colorless.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Q. What is the melting point of sodium chloride?</font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Ans: The melting point of sodium chloride is approximately 801 degrees Celsius (1,474 degrees Fahrenheit).</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Q. How does sodium chloride conduct electricity?</font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Ans: Solid sodium chloride does not conduct electricity, but when dissolved in water or in molten form, it dissociates into sodium and chloride ions, allowing the solution to conduct electricity.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Q. What are the industrial applications of sodium chloride?</font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Ans: Sodium chloride is used in the production of chlorine and sodium hydroxide, as a de-icing agent on roads, in water treatment, and in various chemical processes.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Q. Can sodium chloride be harmful?</font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Ans: While sodium chloride is essential for human health, excessive consumption can lead to health issues such as high blood pressure. In industrial settings, exposure to high concentrations can pose risks, and proper safety measures should be taken.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Q. What is the role of sodium chloride in medical applications?</font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Ans: Sodium chloride is used in the preparation of saline solutions for medical purposes, including intravenous fluids, wound cleaning, and nasal irrigation.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Q. How is sodium chloride involved in the softening of water?</font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Ans: Sodium chloride is used in water softeners to exchange calcium and magnesium ions with sodium ions, reducing water hardness.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Q. What are the environmental impacts of using sodium chloride as a de-icing agent?</font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Ans: The use of sodium chloride for de-icing can contribute to soil and water salinity, which may have environmental consequences. Alternative de-icing agents are sometimes used to mitigate these effects.</font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Q. Can sodium chloride be used in cosmetic products?</font></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4"><br /></font></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="4">Ans: Yes, sodium chloride is used in the formulation of various cosmetic products, such as bath salts, exfoliating scrubs, and shampoos.</font></div>

FAQs of Sodium Chloride AR:

Q: What is the purity of Sodium Chloride AR?

A: The purity of Sodium Chloride AR is not less than 99.9%.

Q: What is the shelf life of Sodium Chloride AR?

A: The shelf life of Sodium Chloride AR is 5 years.

Q: What is the molecular formula of Sodium Chloride AR?

A: The molecular formula of Sodium Chloride AR is NaCl.

Q: In which applications can Sodium Chloride AR be used?

A: Sodium Chloride AR can be used in pharmaceutical, food, nutraceutical, biotech, cosmetics, and laboratory applications.

Q: What is the storage condition for Sodium Chloride AR?

A: Sodium Chloride AR should be stored at room temperature.

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