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Product Description
Citric Acid Monohydrate is a crystalline form of citric acid, a weak organic acid that occurs naturally in citrus fruits such as lemons and limes. The monohydrate form means that the citric acid is combined with a single water molecule (H2O), which is chemically bonded to the citric acid.
Here are some key points about Citric Acid Monohydrate:
1. Chemical Formula: The chemical formula for citric acid is C6H8O7. In the case of monohydrate, a water molecule is added, so the chemical formula becomes C6H8O7H2O.
2. Acidic Properties: Citric acid is a weak acid, which means it does not fully dissociate in water. In solution, it can release three hydrogen ions (protons), making it a triprotic acid.
3. Chelating Agent: Citric acid has chelating properties, meaning it can bind to metal ions. This makes it useful in certain industrial processes and in cleaning applications where the removal of metal ions is necessary.
4. Solubility: Citric Acid Monohydrate is highly soluble in water, which makes it easy to incorporate into various formulations.
5. Crystalline Structure: The monohydrate form of citric acid appears as colorless crystals and is relatively stable.
Uses of Citric Acid Monohydrate:
1. Food and Beverage Industry: Citric Acid Monohydrate is widely used as a food additive to provide a sour or acidic taste. It is used in the production of beverages, candies, jams, and other food products.
2. Pharmaceuticals: It is used in the pharmaceutical industry for various purposes, including as an acidulant in the preparation of effervescent tablets.
3. Cleaning Products: Citric acid is used in household cleaning products due to its ability to dissolve hard water deposits, scale, and rust.
FAQs of Citric Acid Monohydrate ACS:
Q: What is the physical form of Citric Acid Monohydrate ACS?
A: The physical form of Citric Acid Monohydrate ACS is powder.
Q: What is the molecular weight of Citric Acid Monohydrate ACS?
A: The molecular weight of Citric Acid Monohydrate ACS is 210.14 g/mol.
Q: What is the grade of Citric Acid Monohydrate ACS?
A: The grade of Citric Acid Monohydrate ACS is ACS.
Q: What is the shelf life of Citric Acid Monohydrate ACS?
A: The shelf life of Citric Acid Monohydrate ACS is five years after the manufacturing date.
Q: What is the application of Citric Acid Monohydrate ACS?
A: The application of Citric Acid Monohydrate ACS is in the pharmaceutical industry.